0%

Leetcode 167 Two Sum II Input Array Is Sorted

Given an array of integers that is already sorted in ascending order\, find two numbers such that they add up to a specific target number.

The function twoSum should return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to the target, where index1 must be less than index2.

Note:

  • Your returned answers (both index1 and index2) are not zero-based.
  • You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution and you may not use the same element twice.

Example:

1
2
3
Input: numbers = [2,7,11,15], target = 9
Output: [1,2]
Explanation: The sum of 2 and 7 is 9. Therefore index1 = 1, index2 = 2.

1 暴力法

两个指针i,j从两边开始判断两数和是否等于target,相等就返回两个指针

若大于tar,右边指针递减,小于tar,左边指针递增

假如这个numbers不是排好序的,也能用hashtable在O(n)时间算出,既然这个是已经排好序的,应该有低于O(n)的方法,但我想了半天没想出来低于O(n)的方法,假如有高人想到,欢迎指点.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> twoSum(vector<int>& numbers, int target) {
for(int i = 0, j = numbers.size() - 1; i < j;)
{
if(numbers[i] + numbers[j] == target)
return vector<int>{i + 1,j + 1};
if(numbers[i] + numbers[j] > target)
{
--j;
}
else
++i;
}
return vector<int>{-1,-1};
}
};